Calculateur de Consommation de Carburant — L/100km, Coût et Conversion

Calculez votre consommation en L/100km, estimez le coût d'un trajet ou convertissez entre L/100km, MPG (UK/US) et km/L. Utile pour optimiser vos déplacements et votre budget carburant.

Fuel Consumption Calculator

Result

Comment utiliser le calculateur de carburant

Choisissez un mode : Calculer la consommation en L/100km, Coût du trajet pour estimer votre dépense, ou Convertir entre différentes unités de consommation.

Understanding Fuel Economy Results

L/100km (litres per 100 kilometres) is the standard metric used in Europe, Australia and most of the world. Lower is better — a 6 L/100km car is more efficient than a 9 L/100km car. MPG (miles per gallon) is used in the UK and USA — higher is better. Note that UK MPG and US MPG use different gallon sizes, so a UK rating of 40 MPG is only equivalent to 33 MPG in US terms.

km/L (kilometres per litre) is used in Japan, India and parts of Latin America — higher is better, like MPG. All four units express the same underlying relationship between distance and fuel; they just invert and scale differently.

Key Formulas

L/100km = (Fuel used (L) ÷ Distance (km)) × 100
MPG (UK) = 282.48 ÷ L/100km
MPG (US) = 235.21 ÷ L/100km
Trip Cost = (Distance × L/100km ÷ 100) × Price per litre

The conversion constants (282.48 and 235.21) derive from the number of kilometres in a mile (1.60934) multiplied by the litres in a UK gallon (4.54609) or US gallon (3.78541) respectively.

Fuel Economy Conversion Table

L/100kmMPG (UK)MPG (US)km/LTypical Vehicle
4.070.658.825.0Hybrid / EV range-extender
5.056.547.020.0Small efficient petrol
6.047.139.216.7Economy saloon
7.537.731.413.3Average family car
9.031.426.111.1SUV / larger petrol
12.023.519.68.3Large SUV / pick-up truck
15.018.815.76.7High-performance / older diesel

Exemples pratiques

Measure Economy
Fuel used42 L
Distance560 km
L/100km7.50
MPG (UK)37.7
km/L: 13.3
Road Trip Cost
Distance450 km
Consumption8.0 L/100km
Fuel price€1.90/L
Litres needed36 L
Trip cost: €68.40
Unit Conversion
From35 MPG (UK)
L/100km8.07
MPG (US)29.1
km/L12.4
All units at once

Questions Fréquentes

(Carburant utilisé en L ÷ Distance en km) × 100. Ex. : 45 L pour 500 km = 9 L/100km.
Distance × Consommation ÷ 100 × Prix. Ex. : 300 km × 7,5 L/100km × 1,85 €/L = 41,63 €.
MPG (UK) ≈ 282,5 ÷ L/100km. MPG (US) ≈ 235,2 ÷ L/100km.
Environ 7 à 9 L/100km en conduite mixte pour une essence.
MPG (UK) = 282.48 ÷ L/100km. MPG (US) = 235.21 ÷ L/100km. Example: 8 L/100km = 35.3 MPG (UK) or 29.4 MPG (US). Use the Convert tab above for instant results.
Trip Cost = (Distance × L/100km ÷ 100) × Price per litre. Example: 300 km at 7.5 L/100km with fuel at €1.85/L = 22.5 litres × €1.85 = €41.63.
6–7 L/100km (40–47 MPG UK) is considered economical for a petrol car. Modern hybrids can achieve 4–5 L/100km. Average family SUVs consume 9–12 L/100km. Anything below 6 L/100km is excellent.
A UK gallon is 4.546 litres; a US gallon is 3.785 litres. So 40 MPG (UK) = only 33.3 MPG (US). Always check which gallon standard is being used when comparing fuel economy figures across different markets.

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